Virginia's new gun laws, effective July 1, 2026, ban the future sale, manufacture, and transfer of certain semi-automatic firearms and magazines holding more than 15 rounds, while allowing current owners to keep legally possessed firearms. The laws also raise the minimum age to purchase handguns and covered "assault firearms" from 18 to 21 and require secure storage of firearms in homes where minors or prohibited persons are present.

Overview of Virginia's New Gun Laws

Effective July 1, 2026, Virginia has enacted significant changes to its gun laws. These laws aim to enhance public safety while addressing concerns related to gun violence.

Key Provisions

Ban on Certain Firearms and Magazines

• Future Sales and Transfers: The law prohibits the sale, manufacture, and transfer of specific semi-automatic firearms and magazines that hold more than 15 rounds.
• Current Ownership: Individuals who already own these firearms can retain them without penalty.

Age Restrictions

• Minimum Purchase Age: The minimum age to purchase handguns and covered "assault firearms" has been raised from 18 to 21 years.

Secure Storage Requirements

• Firearm Storage: Firearms must be securely stored in homes where minors or individuals prohibited from possessing firearms are present. This aims to prevent unauthorized access.

Additional Context

These changes reflect a broader trend in Virginia's legislative approach to gun control, moving towards stricter regulations similar to those in states like California and New York. The laws have sparked legal challenges from gun-rights groups, asserting violations of Second Amendment rights.